A timeless tribute to unity and resilience, standing at the gateway to Reggio Calabria.

Where History Meets Identity: The Symbol of a Nation in the Heart of the City

In the vibrant heart of Reggio Calabria, just in front of the Central Station, stands the Monument to Giuseppe Garibaldi — a proud symbol of Italy’s enduring unity. This white Carrara marble statue rises over three meters and dominates Piazza Garibaldi, one of the largest and most significant public spaces in the city.

The monument, created in 1956 by Calabrian sculptor Alessandro Monteleone, honors the memory of Giuseppe Garibaldi, the legendary hero of Italian unification. Moreover, it replaces an earlier statue by Rocco Larussa, originally crafted in 1884 and later destroyed during the bombings of World War II. For this reason, Monteleone’s version not only restores the square’s artistic presence but also preserves its historical integrity.

Interestingly, Piazza Garibaldi once hosted a statue of Emperor Francis I of Austria. However, in 1909, the square was rededicated to Garibaldi — a powerful shift in meaning, from imperial tribute to national pride. Thus, the monument’s presence reflects Reggio Calabria’s deep connection to the struggle for independence and identity.

In addition, the original damaged statue was eventually restored and moved to Villa San Giovanni, Larussa’s hometown. This act symbolized the city’s respect for its artists and its commitment to preserving cultural memory.

Set against the vivid Calabrian landscape, the monument is not merely a sculpture. It is a place of reflection, representing the resilience of a community that has repeatedly rebuilt its legacy. As a result, it remains one of the most visited and photographed landmarks in the city.