Ancient echoes carved in earth and time, guardians of Reggio Calabria’s distant soul.

Where History Embraces the Hills: The Timeless Strength of Reggio’s Ancient Walls

Hidden among the gentle slopes of Reggio Calabria lies one of the city’s oldest and most moving legacies — the Hellenistic Walls of the Collina degli Angeli. These ancient fortifications emerge from the soil like a whisper from the past, recalling the proud Greek polis of Rhegion, which once thrived along the coast of Magna Graecia.

Discovered in 1976 during modern construction works, this remarkable section of wall reveals a fascinating story. Built from raw clay mixed with straw and ceramic fragments, it dates back to the late 5th century BC. The structure extends for about fifteen meters, with walls over four meters thick. Once, it followed the ridge of the surrounding hills, embracing ancient Reggio in a protective line.

Interestingly, its design closely resembles the defensive walls of ancient Gela in Sicily. This similarity reminds visitors of the shared architectural and cultural roots among the Greek colonies of southern Italy. Moreover, the site now belongs to the Archaeological Park of Collina degli Angeli, making it a key stop for anyone exploring the Greek heritage of Calabria.

Nearby excavations have also uncovered fascinating finds — Greek inscriptions, Oscan writings from mercenaries once in Greek service, and even a votive shrine dedicated to a Winged Victory. Together, they enrich the site’s historical and symbolic depth.

Standing before these earthen remains, one can almost feel the heartbeat of Rhegion’s ancient past. Through time, courage, and devotion, this civilization forged a legacy that still speaks to travelers who seek the origins of southern Italy’s cultural identity.