A historic square at the heart of Reggio Calabria’s civic and cultural life.

A Monument to Unity and Identity

In the vibrant core of Reggio Calabria lies Piazza Italia—officially known as Piazza Vittorio Emanuele II. However, locals call it Piazza Italia due to the striking monument to national unity that dominates the center.

This symbolic statue, created by sculptor Rocco Larussa in 1868, is carved from white Carrara marble and stands three meters tall. It depicts Italia Turrita, the personification of Italy, raising a sword and urging her people to break the chains of Rome and Venice. In fact, the statue honors the martyrs of September 2, 1847—rebels who died fighting against Bourbon rule.

Therefore, Piazza Italia is not just a square. It represents the values of unity, sacrifice, and national pride.

Moreover, it is the political and administrative heart of the city. Around its elegant square shape rise important public buildings. These include Palazzo San Giorgio (City Hall), Palazzo del Governo (Prefecture), Palazzo Corrado Alvaro (Metropolitan City), and Teatro Francesco Cilea. On the southern side, the square opens onto Corso Garibaldi, one of the city’s main thoroughfares.

Beneath the square lies an unexpected gem: an ipogeo, or underground archaeological site, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s ancient past.

Whether you’re passionate about history, architecture, or civic life, Piazza Italia offers a meaningful experience. It’s a must-see stop for first-time visitors to Reggio Calabria.